Bioethanol fuel in the European Union
Since 2005, EU bioethanol fuel production has been dramatically
increasing. The top 5 EU producers are currently France, Germany
and Spain, followed by Poland and Hungary. However, substantial
imports of this renewable fuel are entering the EU from third countries
through a customs system that is not always transparent and effective.
20091116
Read more
European Union biofuels policy
The development of biofuels is driven by policy and regulations.
The EU’s biofuel policy is based on the Biofuels Directive
(2003) and the Renewable Energy Directive (2008). The latter represents
a revolutionary approach - thanks to an unprecedented, ambitious
set of sustainability criteria that guarantee the development of
sustainable biofuels only. Nevertheless, the application of these
criteria to biofuels alone is only one piece of the puzzle.
20091116
Read more
Bioethanol: producing food AND fuel
The main feedstocks for bioethanol produced in the EU are cereals
and sugar beet. Throughout the production process, valuable co-products
are yielded, such as protein-rich animal feed. Domestic production
of animal feed reduces imports of soybeans mainly coming from South
America, where this can cause deforestation. European bioethanol
fuel has therefore a positive impact on the food and feed chain,
as well as on global land availability.
20091116
Read more
European bioethanol: jobs & growth
The production of bioethanol fuel in the EU has a positive impact
on economic growth and job creation. Bioethanol producers hire
high qualified workforce and train unskilled staff – mostly
in rural areas. This might bring up to 225,000 new jobs in the
EU by 2020. This growth is a positive driver of the European GDP,
employment rates, research and the positioning of the EU as leading
knowledge-based economy.
20091116
Read more